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Waldschmidt Hall : ウィキペディア英語版
Waldschmidt Hall

Waldschmidt Hall (originally West Hall) is an academic building at the University of Portland in Portland, Oregon, United States. Constructed in 1891 as West Hall, the building was originally part of the now defunct Portland University located in North Portland overlooking the Willamette River. The Romanesque style structure built of brick and stone stands five stories tall. The hall was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977 and renovated in 1992, the same year it took the current name. Waldschmidt, the oldest building on campus, now houses the school’s administration offices and some classrooms.
==History==

Members of the Methodist Episcopal church founded Portland University in 1891 in Portland and began raising funds to open the school.〔Corning, Howard M. (1989) ''Dictionary of Oregon History''. Binfords & Mort Publishing. p. 202.〕 That year the university built a five story tall brick building at a cost of $32,500.〔Fitzgibbon, Joe. “Back from the grave”, The Oregonian, October 28, 1993, Portland Zoner, p. 1.〕 Named West Hall when it opened, it first was used as a residence hall, the school’s chapel, and for classrooms, as it was the only building on campus.〔〔Gauntt, Tom. “Moo-vers and shakers on Waud’s Bluff”, The Oregonian, September 26, 2004, p. H2.〕 Portland University suffered financial problems and had to abandon the campus after defaulting on loans in 1896.〔 The campus and West Hall then became the property of the prior owners.〔
In 1901, Archbishop Alexander Christie purchased the campus and building in a trade of two properties the church owned plus $1 in an effort to start a Catholic affiliated school.〔 In September 1901, Christie opened Columbia University with West Hall as the sole building on campus.〔Carr, Richard. “Card honors Oregon’s Catholic university”, Sun-Sentinel June 10, 2001, p. 8D.〕 A student at the school apparently drowned in the Willamette in 1911 and is believed to haunt the building.〔〔Boone, Jerry. “Uncorking spirits leaves Halloween ghost aghast, rattles your chain”, The Oregonian, October 28, 1993, Portland Zoner, p. 2.〕〔Rubenstein, Sura. “Rubenstein: Halloween: It’s a scream!”, The Oregonian, October 31, 1996, Portland Zoner, p. 1.〕 The school changed its name to the University of Portland in 1935.〔
West Hall was designated a historic landmark by Portland in 1970,〔 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 22, 1977. In 1990, the school embarked on a three renovation project of the structure to bring it up to code and prevent it from falling apart.〔 Repairs included fixing sagging walls and floors, as well a retrofitting the building to meet modern seismic standards.〔 The $5.5 million project utilized the original blueprints and old pictures to maintain the original look and feel of the building.〔 Other work included making it accessible to the handicapped, replacing windows, and restoring the hardwood floors.〔 Paid for in part by private donations, the project was completed in October 1993.〔〔“Schools”, The Oregonian, May 27, 1993, Portland Zoner, p. 5.〕
In October 1992, the University of Portland renamed the building as Waldschmidt Hall in honor of former school president and Roman Catholic bishop Paul E. Waldschmidt.〔“University renames building, honors Bishop Waldschmidt”, The Oregonian, October 19, 1992, p. B3.〕 After renovations were completed in 1993, the hall housed the administrative offices of the university, including student services, and some classrooms.〔 On May 1, 2001, the United States Postal Service dedicated a commemorative postcard in honor of the university’s 100 anniversary that featured Waldschmidt Hall.〔Har, Janie. “UP celebrates 100 with special post card” The Oregonian, May 1, 2001, p. B3.〕 Part of the Postal Services Historic Preservation series, the computer generated image of the building was created by John Pirman.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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